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Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard

Thomas Gray · 1751

The Evening Scene

1The curfew tolls the knell of parting day,

2The lowing herd wind slowly o'er the lea,

3The plowman homeward plods his weary way,

4And leaves the world to darkness and to me.

5Now fades the glimm'ring landscape on the sight,

6And all the air a solemn stillness holds,

7Save where the beetle wheels his droning flight,

8And drowsy tinklings lull the distant folds;

The Humble Dead

9Save that from yonder ivy-mantled tow'r

10The moping owl does to the moon complain

11Of such, as wand'ring near her secret bow'r,

12Molest her ancient solitary reign.

13Beneath those rugged elms, that yew-tree's shade,

14Where heaves the turf in many a mould'ring heap,

15Each in his narrow cell for ever laid,

16The rude forefathers of the hamlet sleep.

Hidden Greatness

17The breezy call of incense-breathing Morn,

18The swallow twitt'ring from the straw-built shed,

19The cock's shrill clarion, or the echoing horn,

20No more shall rouse them from their lowly bed.

21For them no more the blazing hearth shall burn,

22Or busy housewife ply her evening care:

23No children run to lisp their sire's return,

24Or climb his knees the envied kiss to share.

The Epitaph

25Oft did the harvest to their sickle yield,

26Their furrow oft the stubborn glebe has broke;

27How jocund did they drive their team afield!

28How bow'd the woods beneath their sturdy stroke!

29Let not Ambition mock their useful toil,

30Their homely joys, and destiny obscure;

31Nor Grandeur hear with a disdainful smile

32The short and simple annals of the poor.